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商品名称：沼气技术与工程=Anaerobic Digestion Technology and Engineering

商品编号：536823068447

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重量：0.000千克

上架时间：2020-08-26 10:09:40

ISBN编号：9787122244468

书名：沼气技术与工程,沼气技术与工程

作者：无

出版社名称：化学工业出版社

定价：58.00元

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1.作者从事沼气发酵工程近30年，对沼气发酵工程的研究理解很深入。 2.《Technology and Engineering of Anaerobic Digestion》（沼气技术与工程）可以作为农业工程、农业能源工程的科技英语。教材。 3.适合作为国际培训教材。基本信息商品名称：沼气技术与工程=Anaerobic Digestion Technology and Engineering 开本： 16开作者： Wudi Zhang，Fang Yin，Ian Monroe et al 定价： 58.00 ISBN号： 9787122244468 出版时间： 2016-06-01 出版社：化学工业出版社印刷时间： ...

2.《Technology and Engineering of Anaerobic Digestion》（沼气技术与工程）可以作为农业工程、农业能源工程的科技英语。教材。 3.适合作为国际培训教材。

基本信息

商品名称：	沼气技术与工程=Anaerobic Digestion Technology and Engineering	开本：	16开
作者：	Wudi Zhang，Fang Yin，Ian Monroe et al	定价：	58.00
ISBN号：	9787122244468	出版时间：	2016-06-01
出版社：	化学工业出版社	印刷时间：
版次：	1	印次：	1

　　Chapter 1　Introduction to Biogas 1.1 Biogas Origin & Nomenclature / 1 1.2 International Biogas History / 2 1.3 Biogas Digester Development in China / 7 1.3.1 First Stage-Luo Guorui Biodigester / 7 1.3.2 Second Stage-Long-distance, Big and Deep Digester / 7 1.3.3 Third Stage-Round, Small and Shallow Digester / 8 1.3.4 Fourth Stage-Mini-size and High-efficiency Digester / 8 1.3.5 Fifth Stage-Commercialized Fiberglass Digester / 9 1.4 Biogas Characteristics / 9 1.4.1 Biogas Components / 9 1.4.2 Biogas Terminologies / 10 1.4.2.1 Total Solids (TS) / 10 1.4.2.2 Volatile Solids (VS) / 10 1.4.2.3 Hydraulic Retention Time (HRT) / 11 1.4.2.4 Gas Production Rate (GPS) / 11 1.4.2.5 Organic Space Loading Rate (OLR) / 12 1.4.2.6 Gas Production Rate of Materials (GPRM) / 13 1.4.2.7 Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) / 14 1.4.2.8 Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) / 14 1.4.2.9 The Relationship of the Biogas Parameters / 15 　　Chapter 2　Biochemistry and Microbiology of Biogas Fermentation 2.1 Three Steps of Biogas Fermentation / 17 2.2 Microbes in Three-step of Biogas Fermentation / 19 2.2.1 Biogas Microbes in Nature / 19 2.2.2 Groups and Actions of Non-methane-producing Microbes / 20 2.2.2.1 Variety of Non-methane-producing Microbes / 21 2.2.2.2 Amount of Non-methane-producing Microbes / 23 2.3 Estimation and Calculation of the Amount of Methane Produced fromOrganic Compounds / 24 2.4 Anaerobic Digestive Process of Complex Organic Compounds / 26 2.4.1 The Degradation of Carbohydrates / 26 2.4.1.1 Anaerobic Degradation of Glucose / 26 2.4.1.2 Anaerobic Degradation of Cellulose / 27 2.4.1.3 The Metabolism of Semi-cellulose, Pectin-gel, Starch, and Celluloseunder Anaerobic Conditions / 29 2.4.2 Metabolism of Lipids / 29 2.4.3 Metabolism of Protein / 30 2.5 Fermentative Bacteria / 31 2.5.1 Cellulose-splitting Bacteria / 31 2.5.2 Semi-cellulose-splitting Bacteria / 32 2.5.3 Starch-splitting Bacteria / 32 2.5.4 Protein-splitting Bacteria / 32 2.5.5 Fat-splitting Bacteria / 33 2.6 The Obligate H2-producing Acetogenic Bacteria / 33 2.7 Hydrogen-producing Acetogenic Bacteria in Aqua of Biogas Fermentation /36 2.7.1 Hydrogen-Producing Acetogenic Bacteria in Biogas Fer- mentation Liquid /36 2.7.2 Other Specific Bacteria / 36 2.8 Methane-producing Bacteria and Their Classification / 37 2.8.1 Classification and Identification of Methane-producing Bacteria / 37 2.8.1.1 Characteristics of Methane-producing Bacteria / 37 2.8.1.2 The Third Fashion of Life / 38 2.8.1.3 Morphology and Classification of Methane-producing Bacteria / 39 2.8.2 Metabolic Substrates of Methane-producing Bacteria / 44 2.8.3 Theory of Methane Formation / 45 2.8.3.1 Theory of Carbon Dioxide Reduction / 45 2.8.3.2 Theory of Methyl Group Directly Convert to Methane / 45 2.8.3.3 Barker"s Hypothesis / 45 2.8.4 Methane Formation Metabolized by Acetate and Formate / 46 2.8.5 Methane Original / 47 2.9 Relationship Between Different Biogas Microbes / 47 　　Chapter 3　Technology of Biogas Fermentation 3.1 Strict Anaerobic Environment / 50 3.2 Temperature / 51 3.3 pH Value / 53 3.4 Feedstock for Biogas Fermentation / 54 3.4.1 Properties and Classification of Feedstock / 54 3.4.1.1 Nitrogen-rich Raw Material / 54 3.4.1.2 Carbon-rich Raw Material / 54 3.4.2 Properties of Common Feedstock in Gas Production / 55 3.4.2.1 Rate of Gas Production of Feedstock / 56 3.4.2.2 Speed of Gas Production / 56 3.4.3 Proportion of Feedstock / 57 3.4.3.1 Ratio of Carbon and Nitrogen (C/N) / 57 3.4.3.2 Manure: Straw Ratio / 58 3.5 Concentration / 59 3.6 Seeding Materials / 62 3.6.1 Function of Seeding Materials / 62 3.6.2 Enrichment and Culture of Seeding Materials / 63 3.6.3 Source of Seeding Materials / 63 3.6.4 Amount of Seeding Material / 64 3.7 Management / 64 3.7.1 Supplement of Fresh Raw Materials / 64 3.7.2 Frequent Stirring / 64 3.7.3 Keep Fermentative Temperature / 65 3.7.4 Frequent Check of Biogas Devices / 65 3.7.5 Discharging Digesters / 65 3.7.6 Fermentation Inhibitors / 65 3.7.7 Safety & Biogas Appliances / 66 3.8 Inspection and Maintenance of the Biogas Digester / 69 3.8.1 Leak Test of the Biogas Digester / 69 3.8.1.1 Test Methods / 69 3.8.1.2 Air Leakage Standard / 70 3.8.2 Biogas Digester Maintenance / 70 3.9 Technique Types of Biogas Fermentation / 71 3.9.1 According to Feeding Pathway / 71 3.9.1.1 Batch Fermentation / 71 3.9.1.2 Semi-continuous Fermentation / 71 3.9.1.3 Continuous Fermentation / 71 3.9.2 According to Digesting Device-type / 72 3.9.3 According to Fermentative Mold of Action / 72 3.9.4 According to State of Feedstock / 73 3.9.5 According to Fermentation Temperature / 73 3.9.6 According to Different Stage Fermentation / 73 3.10 Different Types of Fermentative Digesters / 74 3.10.1 Conventional Digester / 74 3.10.2 High Rate Digester / 75 3.10.3 Anaerobic Contact Digester / 75 3.10.4 Anaerobic Filter (AF) / 75 3.10.5 Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Bed (UASB) / 76 3.10.6 Anaerobic Bed / 77 3.10.7 Two-phase Anaerobic Digester / 77 3.10.8 Dry Fermentation / 78 3.10.9 Plug-flow Anaerobic Digester / 79 3.10.10 Pipeline-type Anaerobic Digester / 79 　　Chapter 4　Large-medium Scale Biogas Project 4.1 Partition of Large-medium Scale Biogas Project / 80 4.1.1 Partition by Volume Size / 81 4.1.2 Classifications by Different Types of Organic Wastes / 82 4.1.2.1 Livestock Farm Biogas Project / 82 4.1.2.2 Biogas Project of Industrial Waste / 82 4.1.2.3 Biogas Project of Municipal Sewage Purification / 83 4.1.3 Materials Characteristics / 84 4.1.4 Characteristics of Biogas Project / 84 4.1.4.1 Anaerobic Digestion Technology Advantages / 84 4.1.4.2 Anaerobic and Aerobic Bio-technology Comparison / 85 4.2 Process and Type of Biogas Project / 86 4.2.1 Anaerobic Contact Process / 86 4.2.2 Anaerobic Filter (AF) / 87 4.2.2.1 The Choice of Filter / 88 4.2.2.2 Filter Height of Anaerobic Filter / 88 4.2.2.3 The Actual Effect of Anaerobic Filter / 88 4.2.3 Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) / 89 4.2.3.1 Operational Principle of UASB Reactor / 91 4.2.3.2 UASB Reactor Startup / 91 4.2.3.3 Application of UASB Reactor / 92 4.2.3.4 Attentions of UASB Application / 96 4.2.4 Anaerobic Fluidized Bed (AFB) and the Anaerobic Attached Film ExpandedBed (AAFEB) / 97 4.2.5 Expanded Granular Sludge Bed (EGSB) / 98 4.2.6 Internal Circulation Anaerobic Reactors (IC Reactor) / 99 4.2.7 Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Bed-filter Technology (UBF) / 101 4.2.8 Upflow Anaerobic Solid Reactor (USR) / 101 4.2.9 Anaerobic Rotating Biological Contactor (ARBC) / 102 4.2.10 Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR) / 102 4.3 The Design and Management of Biogas Engineering / 104 4.3.1 The Design of Biogas Engineering / 104 4.3.1.1 General Requirements / 104 4.3.1.2 The Volume Determination of Anaerobic Digestion Plant / 104 4.3.1.3 Ancillary Equipment of Large-medium Scale Biogas Engineering / 105 4.3.2 The Startup of Biogas Engineering / 105 4.3.2.1 Preparations / 105 4.3.2.2 Sludge Inoculation / 105 4.3.3 Operation and Management of Biogas Engineering / 106 4.3.3.1 Operation and Management of Biogas Engineering / 106 4.3.3.2 Maintenance of Large Biogas Engineering / 106 　　Chapter 5　Engineering of Domestic Sewage Treatment in Towns and Non-hazardousTreatment Engineering of Public Toilet Excrement 5.1 Principle of Treatment and Volume Calculation / 108 5.1.1 Principle of Treatment / 108 5.1.2 Volume Calculation / 108 5.2 The Technique Processes and Fundamental Principles / 109 5.2.1 Technique Processes / 109 5.2.2 Fundamental Principles / 111 5.3 Treatment Effects / 112 5.3.1 Effect Analysis of Domestic Waste Water Treatment / 112 5.3.2 Effect Analysis of Pharmaceutical Waste Water Waste Water Treatment /113 5.3.3 Effect Analysis of Night Soil Sewage Treatment in Towns / 115 　　Chapter 6　Introduction and Background to Compre- hensive Utilization of BiogasSystem 6.1 Introduction / 118 6.2 The Biogas Dissemination and Development Prospect in China / 120 6.3 Overview of the Use of Bio-slurry in China / 121 6.4 Utilization of Different Fertilizers in China / 122 6.5 Objective and Methodology / 123 6.5.1 Objective for Use of Bio-slurry / 123 6.5.2 Methods / 125 　　Chapter 7　Utilization of Biogas 7.1 Heat Utilization Technology of Biogas / 126 7.1.1 Biogas Heating for Chicken Hatching / 126 7.1.2 Gas Lamp Heat Hatch / 127 7.1.3 Biogas Used for Sericulture / 128 7.1.4 Biogas Lamp Used for Increasing Laying Rate / 129 7.1.5 Biogas Lamp Trap Insect to Feed Fish / 129 7.1.6 Biogas Lamp Used for Storing Sweet Potato / 130 7.1.7 Biogas Drying Food Crop and Raising Rice Seedlings / 130 7.2 Biogas Non-thermal Technology / 134 7.2.1 Biogas Storage Grain / 134 7.2.2 Biogas Fresh Fruits and Vegetables / 135 7.3 Biogas and Greenhouse Cultivation Techniques / 135 　　Chapter 8　Utilization of Bio-slurry in China 8.1 Different Ways of Using Bio-slurry / 137 8.2 Issues Existing in Application of Bio-slurry / 137 8.3 Limitations of Bio-slurry / 139 8.4 Utilization Mechanism and Prospects of Bio-slurry / 139 8.5 Conclusions and Suggestions / 140 　　Chapter 9　Characteristics of Bio-slurry 9.1 Physical and Chemical Features / 143 9.2 Active Elements of Bio-slurry / 145 9.2.1 Various Kinds of Hydrolase / 146 9.2.2 B Vitamins / 146 9.2.3 Amino Acids / 147 9.2.4 Phytohormone / 149 9.2.5 Antibiotis / 149 9.2.6 Humic Acid / 149 9.2.7 Microelements / 150 9.3 Comparison of Bio-slurry with Other Fertilizers / 151 9.3.1 Comparison of Bio-slurry with Compost Fertilizer / 151 9.3.2 Effect of Increasing Crop Yield of Bio-slurry and Compost / 152 　　Chapter 10　Various Kinds of Utilizations of Bio-slurry 10.1 Effect on Improving Soil with Bio-slurry / 154 10.1.1 Improvement of Physical and Chemical Nature of Soil / 154 10.1.2 Active Role of Bio-slurry to Soil Nutrients / 154 10.1.3 Formation of Soil Granular Structure / 155 10.2 Effect of Bio-slurry as Additive in Feeding Pigs / 156 10.2.1 Increasing Rate of Growth / 156 10.2.2 Enhancing Conversion Rate of Feeding / 156 10.2.3 Reducing Diseases for Facilitating Growth of Pigs / 157 10.2.4 Results of Slaughtering and Analysis of Meat Quality / 158 10.2.5 Economic Benefits / 159 10.3 Effect of Bio-slurry on Feeding Fish / 159 10.3.1 Increasing Fish Yield / 159 10.3.2 Improving Quality of Fish Meat / 160 10.3.3 Reducing Occurrence of Fish Diseases / 161 10.3.4 Economic Benefits Analysis / 161 10.3.5 Improvement to Water Quality by Bio-slurry / 161 10.3.6 Using Bio-slurry for Raising Fish in Rice Fields / 162 10.4 Effect of Bio-slurry on Soaking Seeds / 163 10.4.1 The Effect of Bio-slurry on Soaking Seeds to Germination Rate / 163 10.4.2 Effect of Bio-slurry on Soaking Seeds to Seedling Rate / 163 10.4.3 Effect of Bio-slurry on Soaking Seeds to Seedling Character / 164 10.4.4 Effect of Bio-slurry on Soaking Seeds to Disease Resistance, Cold Resistanceand Anti-adversity / 165 10.4.5 Effect of Bio-slurry on Enhancing Crop Yield / 165 10.5 Effect of Bio-slurry on Prevention and Control of Crop Diseases andInsect Pest / 166 10.5.1 Problem of Crop Diseases and Insect Pest / 166 10.5.2 Study on Bio-slurry for Prevention and Cure of Plant Diseases and InsectPest / 167 10.5.3 Varieties of Crop Diseases and Insect Pest with Bio-slurry Used forPrevention and Control / 169 10.5.4 Effects of Bio-slurry Used for Prevention and Control of Crop Diseasesand Insect Pest / 171 10.6 Application of Bio-slurry (Bio-sludge) for Mushroom Culture / 174 10.6.1 Enhancing Quality of Mushroom Obviously / 174 10.6.2 Effect of Bio-slurry (Bio-sludge) Used for Mushroom Culture / 174 10.7 Bio-slurry Used as Nutrient Liquid of Soilless Culture / 175 10.7.1 Nutrient Solution of Soilless Culture by Chemical Composition / 175 10.7.2 Nutrient Components of Bio-slurry / 176 10.7.3 Effect of Bio-slurry on Planting Vegetables / 176 10.8 Study on Application of Bio-slurry in Non-polluted Fruits and Vegetables/ 177 10.9 Study on Bio-slurry Used for Developing Organic Liquid Fertilizer ofFlowers / 178 10.9.1 Nutrient Equilibrium and Adjustment of Bio-slurry / 178 10.9.2 Production Process and Pathway for High Efficiency Organic LiquidFertilizers for Flowers / 179 10.9.3 Nutrients of High Efficiency Organic Liquid Fertilizer for Flowers / 181 10.9.4 Properties and Operation Manual of High Efficiency Organic LiquidFertilizer for Flowers / 181 10.10 Other Utilizations of Bio-slurry / 182 　　Chapter 11　Effect Evaluation on the Utilization of Bio-slurry 11.1 Methods (Technique, Cost) to Store Bio-slurry / 183 11.2 Methods (Technique, Cost) to Process Bio-slurry / 183 11.3 Achievements of the Use of Bio-slurry in China / 184 11.4 Analysis of Economic Benefits on Utilization of Bio-slurry / 185 11.4.1 Cost/benefit on Bio-slurry Used for Rice Planting / 185 11.4.2 Cost/benefit on Bio-slurry Used for Planting Peanuts / 185 11.4.3 Cost/benefit Analysis of Bio-slurry Used as Fertilizer for Rape / 186 11.4.4 Cost/benefit Analysis of Bio-slurry Used as Fertilizer for Tea / 186 11.4.5 Cost/benefit Analysis of Bio-slurry Used as Fertilizer for BananaPlantation / 187 11.4.6 Cost/benefit Analysis of Bio-slurry Used as Fertilizer for SugarcanePlantation / 188 　　Chapter 12　Commercialized Household Biogas Digester Made of Glass FiberReinforced Plastic 12.1 Introduction of Fiberglass / 190 12.2 Design of Fiberglass Digester / 195 12.2.1 Core Parameters of 4~8m3 Digester / 195 12.2.2 Technical Specifications / 195 12.2.3 Producing Technology of Biogas Digester Made of Glass Fiber ReinforcedPlastic / 197 　　Chapter 13　The Practices of Fiberglass Bio-digester 13.1 Application Ways / 199 13.2 Preparation Before the Installation / 200 13.2.1 Selection of the Construction Site / 200 13.2.2 Plan of the Digester / 200 13.2.3 Pretreatment Tank / 200 13.2.4 Digester Pit / 202 13.2.5 Overflow Tank / 202 13.2.6 Preparation of Inoculation (i.e. Seeding Materials) / 202 13.2.7 Preparation of Raw Materials / 203 13.3 Operation Steps on Installation of Fiberglass Biogas Digesters / 203 13.4 Loading and Start-up for Biogas Digesters / 203 13.5 Maintenance for Commercialized Household Fiber Glass Biogas Digesters /204《沼气技术与工程》共分为13章，系统阐述了沼气发酵的原理、基础理论与工艺，详述了沼气综合利用技术与生态农业模式，介绍了商品化户用沼气池。主要内容涉及沼气的基本概念、沼气发酵微生物与生物化学、沼气发酵工艺学、大中型沼气工程技术、沼气生活污水处理技术、沼气综合利用技术、沼气生态农业模式及商品化户用沼气池技术等。本书主要针对农业工程、可再生能源、农村能源工程及环境工程专业类本科生、硕士生和博士生为读者对象，可作为相关国际培训的教材，可作为从事相关科研与教学人员的参考读物，还可作为相关院校的科技英语教材。