The Schoolhouse Gate: Public Education, the Supreme Court, and the Battle for the American Mind基本信息Format Paperback | 576 pagesDimensions 155 x 231 x 30mm | 562gPublication date 06 Aug 2019Publisher VINTAGELanguage EnglishEdition Statement ReprintISBN10 0525566961ISBN13 9780525566960页面参数仅供参考,具体以实物为准书籍简介评估美国公立学校学生的宪法权利的司法裁决一直在引发激烈的争议。从种族隔离到非法移民,从反战抗议到强制性的国旗敬礼,从经济不平等到教师主导的祈祷:这些只是*高法院在中小学解决的分裂美国社会的文化焦虑中的一小部分。The Schoolhouse Gate以一种清新、清晰、具有挑衅性的方式描述了在教育问题上进行的历史性法律斗争,并阐明了继续分裂国家的当代争议。Justin Driver坚持认为, ... 展开完整描述 ▼
The Schoolhouse Gate: Public Education, the Supreme Court, and the Battle for the American Mind
基本信息
Format Paperback | 576 pages
Dimensions 155 x 231 x 30mm | 562g
Publication date 06 Aug 2019
Publisher VINTAGE
Language English
Edition Statement Reprint
ISBN10 0525566961
ISBN13 9780525566960
页面参数仅供参考,具体以实物为准
书籍简介
评估美国公立学校学生的宪法权利的司法裁决一直在引发激烈的争议。从种族隔离到非法移民,从反战抗议到强制性的国旗敬礼,从经济不平等到教师主导的祈祷:这些只是* 高 法院在中小学解决的分裂美国社会的文化焦虑中的一小部分。The Schoolhouse Gate以一种清新、清晰、具有挑衅性的方式描述了在教育问题上进行的历史性法律斗争,并阐明了继续分裂国家的当代争议。
Justin Driver坚持认为,自20世纪70年代以来 ,*高 法院经常放弃保护学生宪法权利的责任,冒着将公立学校变成无宪法区的风险。近几十年来,学生们从 *高 法院的裁决中获得了有关公民身份的课程,他们会得出这样的结论:教育工作者采取的下列行为符合宪法规定:在没有任何程序保护的情况下对学生进行严重体罚;无正当理由搜查学生及其财物,以查清违反校规的行为;对没有违法嫌疑的学生进行随机药物测试;压制学生的言论以支持他们的观点。下级法院从这些决定中得到启示,支持了一系列可疑的学校行为,包括有辱人格的脱衣搜查;压抑的着装规范;严厉的“零容忍”纪律政策;对校外演讲的严格限制。
Driver用雄辩的语言调查了这一法律图景,强调了具有里程碑意义的冲突背后扣人心弦的个人故事,并警告说,一再不尊重学生权利的做法威胁到了我们的基本宪法秩序。这本权威的书将使人们无法再以同样的方式看待美国学校——或者美国本身。
An award-winning constitutional law scholar at the University of Chicago—who clerked for Judge Merrick B. Garland, Justice Stephen Breyer, and Justice Sandra Day O’Connor—gives us an engaging and alarming book that seeks to affirm and uphold the rights of public school students, which have been so often undermined by the recent Supreme Court decisions.
Judicial decisions assessing the constitutional rights of students in the nation’s public schools have consistently generated bitter controversy. From racial segregation to unauthorized immigration, from antiwar protests to compulsory flag salutes, from economic inequality to teacher-led prayer: these are but a few of the cultural anxieties dividing American society that the Supreme Court has addressed in elementary and secondary schools. The Schoolhouse Gate gives a fresh, lucid, and provocative account of the historic legal battles waged over education and illuminates contemporary disputes that continue to fracture the nation.
Justin Driver maintains that since the 1970s the Supreme Court has regularly abdicated its responsibility for protecting students’ constitutional rights and risked transforming public schools into Constitution-free zones. Students deriving lessons about citizenship from the Court’s decisions in recent decades would conclude that the following actions taken by educators pass constitutional muster: inflicting severe corporal punishment on students without any procedural protections; searching students and their possessions without probable cause in bids to uncover violations of school rules; random drug testing of students who are not suspected of wrongdoing; and suppressing student speech for the viewpoint it espouses. Taking their cue from such decisions, lower courts have upheld a wide array of dubious school actions, including degrading strip searches; repressive dress codes; draconian “zero tolerance” disciplinary policies; and severe restrictions on off-campus speech.
Driver surveys this legal landscape with eloquence, highlights the gripping personal narratives behind landmark clashes, and warns that the repeated failure to honor students’ rights threatens our basic constitutional order. This magisterial book will make it impossible to view American schools—or America itself—in the same way again.
作者简介
JUSTIN DRIVER是芝加哥大学法学院的Harry N. Wyatt法律教授。他毕业于布朗大学、牛津大学(在那里他是一名马歇尔学者)和哈佛法学院(在那里他是哈佛法律评论的编辑),是 *高 法院大法官斯蒂芬·布雷耶和桑德拉·戴·奥康纳的司机助理。作为美国法律历史学会威廉·纳尔逊·克伦威尔文章奖的获得者,德赖弗在全国主要的法律评论中有着杰出的发表记录。他还为非专业读者撰写了大量文章,包括在《石板》、《大西洋月刊》、《华盛顿邮报》和《新共和》担任特约编辑。Driver是美国法律研究所和美国宪法协会学术顾问委员会的成员,也是《 *高 法院评论》的编辑。在进入法学院之前,Driver获得了杜克大学的教育硕士学位,并向高中生教授公民学和美国历史。
JUSTIN DRIVER is the Harry N. Wyatt Professor of Law at the University of Chicago Law School. A graduate of Brown, Oxford (where he was a Marshall Scholar), and Harvard Law School (where he was an editor of the Harvard Law Review), Driver clerked for Supreme Court Justices Stephen Breyer and Sandra Day O’Connor. A recipient of the American Society for Legal History’s William Nelson Cromwell Article Prize, Driver has a distinguished publication record in the nation’s leading law reviews. He has also written extensively for lay audiences, including pieces in Slate, The Atlantic, The Washington Post, and The New Republic, where he was a contributing editor. A member of the American Law Institute and of the American Constitution Society’s Academic Advisory Board, Driver is also an editor of the Supreme Court Review. Before attending law school, Driver received a master’s degree in education from Duke and taught civics and American history to high school students.